The 4 Types of Pink Eye

Pink Eye (Conjunctivitis) Treatment

Pink eye, or conjunctivitis, can appear in several different forms. The four main types of pink eye include:

• Viral Conjunctivitis: Caused by a virus, this is the most contagious type. It often spreads through coughing or sneezing. Symptoms include watery, itchy, and red eyes, sometimes with sensitivity to light. It usually clears on its own within a few days, though cold compresses can relieve discomfort.
• Bacterial Conjunctivitis: Caused by bacteria and may affect one or both eyes. Symptoms include burning, grittiness, and a yellow or sticky discharge. This type is contagious and spreads through direct contact. Prompt treatment with antibiotic drops or ointments is necessary to prevent serious vision issues.
• Allergic Conjunctivitis: Triggered by allergens such as pollen, pet dander, or dust. Symptoms include itchy, watery, or burning eyes, often accompanied by nasal congestion. This form is not contagious and usually affects both eyes. Allergy medication and avoidance of triggers help reduce flare-ups.
• Chemical Conjunctivitis: Caused by irritants like smoke, chlorine, pollution, or fumes. Symptoms include redness, swelling, pain, and sometimes temporary vision problems. Immediate flushing of the eyes with clean water or sterile solution is needed, followed by soothing eye drops.

Pink eye can interfere with daily activities and, in contagious forms, spread quickly among family members, coworkers, or classmates. If you suspect conjunctivitis, it’s important to contact an eye doctor promptly. Our clinic carefully diagnoses which type of pink eye you have and provides targeted treatment such as medicated eye drops, hygiene instructions, and follow-up care.

We also emphasize preventive steps like frequent hand washing, avoiding eye rubbing, not sharing towels or cosmetics, and proper contact lens care. Our goal is to relieve symptoms quickly, prevent complications, and protect your long-term vision health.

 

Pink eye, or conjunctivitis, occurs when the conjunctiva becomes inflamed, causing visible redness. It can result from viral, bacterial, allergic, or chemical irritants and varies in severity. While some cases clear up on their own, others require medical treatment to prevent complications. Prompt care ensures relief of symptoms, prevents spread, and protects long-term vision.